Warning: There’s stuff about sex in here. You can read it and take notes, read it and blush, read it and pretend you didn’t, or just skip it entirely. Up to you.
Yesterday, I talked about how we often introduce shame about sex early on by failure to communicate clearly about anatomy. Today, I’m advancing the conversation to adolescence.
By the time I was old enough to start getting any real “sex education,” I discovered just about everyone seemed to think sex was something to be ashamed about. In school, all I learned about sex was that if I had any, I could get a disease. Heck, they didn’t even talk to us about pregnancy. I think that’s because, despite what some think, I live in a conservative area. As an adult, my understanding is that teachers weren’t supposed to talk to us about contraception, although they could tell us how not to get sick. The emphasis was definitely on Things That Can Go Wrong. With pictures. In full color.
Most churches offer some variation on the theme of waiting for sex until marriage. While I have no disagreement with encouraging waiting, the way it’s taught nearly always promotes that sense of guilt and shame, along with the idea that sex itself is something dirty and embarrassing. There’s always a list of rules, mostly things you’re not supposed to do:
- Don’t think about sex.
- Don’t look at anything sexy.
- Cover up any part of your body that might even remotely be sexy.
- Don’t think about sex.
- Don’t do anything with your partner except polite, chaste kisses.
- Keep your hands to yourself.
- Keep your hands off yourself.
- Don’t think about sex.
- Looking is the same as sex.
- Don’t entice people with your body.
- Don’t be aroused, and if you are, pray it away.
- Don’t think about sex.
There’s some really big problems with that.
First, it makes some assumptions about boys and girls in relation to one another. It sets boys up as predators and girls up as temptresses. So instead of girls being able to discern which boys really are predatory, they learns to see them all that way. It also teaches boys that if they’re aroused, girls are at fault. Gee, I wonder what the scary implications of that might be. (For a fictional rendition of this, see Twilight. There’s some seriously creepy stuff in there.)
Second, it ignores basic biology. Ever been a teenager? Maybe it’s been too long. Maybe you had a lot of this guilt piled on. But all those surging hormones create a lovely playground for sexual arousal. Telling kids that the changes their bodies are undergoing are bad or that they should fight them is . . . weird. I’m not suggesting the way to handle hormones is to go have as much indiscriminate sex as possible. But c’mon, let’s work with biology here, not against it. If more kids understood that their bodies were normal, that would be a great start.
Third, it takes Scripture out of context and legitimizes the encouragement of guilt and shame. Remember that whole “lust is just as bad as adultery” thing? Yup, Jesus said it. But let’s get this straight: He wasn’t talking about getting a little hot over the cute next-door neighbor. This has been used time and again to shame people for having sexy thoughts. It’s even used within the context of relationships. Because of the whole “sex is bad until the wedding” mantra, dating couples struggle with the very idea of being physically attracted to each other. Instead of acknowledging it, they stuff it down. The expectation is that it’s a light switch—turn it off until the minister calls it, then turn it on when you get to the honeymoon suite. Sorry, doesn’t work that way.
Lust is an entirely different beast. It’s a willful, possessive way of looking at another person. It’s a way of reducing a person to nothing more than a body that might be available for our own pleasure. It is not a normal, ordinary biological process. It is not a fleeting thought. It is not a mere attraction to someone nice-looking. And the best way to handle it isn’t to simply stuff it down and repeat, “I will not lust; I will not lust; I will not lust.” It’s best handled by learning to value and respect other people.
Finally, the laundry list of don’ts is exactly that: An anti-to-do list. A set of rules. A no-no checklist. That view of sexuality is entirely negative. When the message is that it’s bad until the wedding night, it can be pretty challenging to suddenly see it as a good thing. There’s a host of terrible consequences in that.
I think most people would be very surprised by the number of people (particularly women) who are hiding intense fear and shame. Often, their spouses don’t know about it. It has a huge and lasting impact on the loving relationship between spouses. Trust me, I know it’s true, both from personal experience and from the experiences of others. In fact, the guilt and shame piled on related to sex and sexuality are so deep that people feel it even if they were not Christians at the time they first experienced sexual intimacy. I’ve met many people who have told me that they are deeply ashamed of their past, even though they were acting on the moral values available to them at the time. And even though they believe their sins are forgiven, it’s often the one thing they can’t let go.
This isn’t healthy, in any sense. I don’t have any easy answers. My hope is that we can begin to talk about ways to bring about a less damaging way to handle purity and fidelity without pre-shaming people into the Just Don’t Do It camp.
Join me tomorrow when I address another layer of sex as a four-letter word.
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My apologies that I’m not adequately addressing the unique feelings of my LGBT brothers and sisters here; I have no experience and feel that I cannot speak to this particular subject within your marriages and relationships. I am not trying to further marginalize or alienate you. I’m open to discussing those issues, though, so if anyone wants to write a guest post on the topic, message me.
CatholicMommy
Totally agree. Well said! (And we think along the same lines… http://workingtobeworthy.blogspot.com/2011/09/why-abstinence-only-sex-education-fails.html)
Amy
Read both of your beautiful, wonderful posts (the one above and the one linked to in it). This is what my mom taught when I was growing up, even though she wasn’t then a Christian. Then I got to school and church and all I heard was that it was bad, but was supposed to be awesome/magical when I got married. Yeah, that left some scars.
What you’ve proposed for parents in your writing is absolutely what we need to hear. Thanks for sharing. If you don’t mind, I’d like to share it in my “noteworthy” on Friday so my other readers can see it.
CatholicMommy
Sure! Glad you enjoyed them.
Caris Adel
I love this. So so good.
Amy
Thanks! In “A New Kind of Christianity,” Brian McLaren refers to this extreme form of conservative sexual morality as “fundasexuality.” I think it’s apt. It’s taken me most of my adulthood to move beyond some of the messages I received. I’m glad you liked this post!
Joe
“Looking is the same as sex.” <– Reminds me of a Joke. A young man said during his confession that he and his girlfriend may have went too far. He was asked what he meant. The young man said that he looked, but didn't put it in. The minister said there is no difference – looking and putting it in are the same. He told the young man to say some prayers and put $10 in the poor box as he left the church. The next Sunday the minister asked the young man why he didn't put the $10 in the poor box as he left church last week? The young man replied that since "looking" was the same as "putting it in" he just looked at the poor box on his way out of church!
Jaycee Grey
My understanding is that the word Jesus used for lust was the same word used for covet in the 10th commandment. Funny how lust is preached on so much more often than covetousness – and blamed on the object so much more often than covetousness . . .
Amy
Exactly! I read that recently as well, and I was surprised. I’d heard (as I mentioned here) that lust is possessive objectification, but until a few months ago, I didn’t know that it was actually the same word.